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Royal Palace Of Babylon
Alexander the Great's passing on June 13, 323 BCE marks the end of an era in history. Although his life was short, this young conqueror changed the world forever. Let's take a closer look at the facts surrounding his life, death, and lasting impact on the ancient world.
Born in 356 BCE, Alexander the Great was the son of King Philip II of Macedon and Queen Olympias. He became king at the age of 20 after his father's assassination. Under the tutelage of Aristotle, Alexander developed a keen mind and honed his skills on the battlefield.
Alexander's military prowess led to the rapid expansion of the Macedonian Empire. He conquered lands stretching from Greece to Egypt and as far east as India, creating one of the largest empires of the ancient world.
Alexander's death remains shrouded in mystery. While in Babylon, he reportedly fell ill after a banquet and died 12 days later at the age of 32. The exact cause of death remains unknown, with theories ranging from natural causes to poisoning.
Despite his untimely death, Alexander's conquests had a lasting impact on world history. His empire resulted in the spread of Greek culture and ideas, fostering a new era of art, philosophy, and science. This period, known as the Hellenistic Age, shaped the foundation of Western civilization.
Detail | Number |
---|---|
Year of Birth | 356 BCE |
Age Became King | 20 years |
Empire Size | 2 million sq. miles (approx.) |
Year of Death | 323 BCE |
Age at Death | 32 years |
Alexander the Great remains a legendary figure in history, remembered not only for his military success but also for his role in shaping the ancient world. Though his life was cut short, his legacy will continue to inspire and captivate for generations.