Published:
2m
Palo Alto, CA
On June 15, 1878, a pivotal moment in visual technology occurred. Eadweard Muybridge, a visionary photographer, embarked on an audacious project to capture a horse in motion. This endeavor not only settled a heated debate but also set the wheels in motion for the burgeoning film industry.
Leland Stanford, a horse enthusiast and former California governor, wagered that during its gallop, a horse momentarily lifts all four hooves off the ground. To prove this, he enlisted the talents of Muybridge, a renowned landscape photographer, to capture the truth.
Muybridge utilized a then-revolutionary technique: high-speed photography. He arranged 24 cameras along a racetrack, each triggered by the horse breaking a trip-wire. This ingenious setup allowed him to capture rapid sequences of the horse's movement.
The result was the iconic series "Sallie Gardner at a Gallop," which confirmed that a horse does indeed become airborne during a gallop. This breakthrough was not just a win for Stanford but a monumental leap for visual documentation.
Originally aimed at studying animal locomotion, Muybridge's work transcended its initial purpose. It laid the groundwork for the motion picture industry, introducing the world to high-speed photography and leading to the creation of the zoopraxiscope, a precursor to the modern projector.